Which of the following is typically part of maneuver company maintenance operations?

Preflight inspections are a crucial component of maneuver company maintenance operations, as they ensure that an aircraft is in a safe and operable condition before departure. This process involves thorough checks of various aircraft systems, including the engine, control surfaces, instruments, and overall structural integrity. By conducting these inspections, maintenance personnel can identify any potential issues that could compromise safety or performance, allowing them to be addressed before the flight.

In contrast, other options like surveillance tasks, debit management, and route optimization do not directly pertain to the core responsibilities involved in ensuring the airworthiness of an aircraft during maintenance operations. Surveillance tasks may involve monitoring operational procedures but are not typically identified as a specific maintenance function. Debit management relates more to financial practices rather than direct maintenance activities, while route optimization focuses on flight planning and efficiency, which occurs after maintenance concerns have been addressed.